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Multichannel coupling in hybrid systems makes an attractive testbed not only because of the distinct advantages entailed by each constituent mode but also because the opportunity to leverage interference among the various excitation pathways. Here, via combined analytical calculation and experiment, we demonstrate that the phase of the magnetization precession at the interface of a coupled yttrium iron garnet (YIG)/permalloy (Py) bilayer is collectively controlled by the microwave photon field torque and the interlayer exchange torque, manifesting a coherent, dual-channel excitation scheme that effectively tunes the magneto-optical spectrum. The different torque contributions vary with frequency, external bias field, and type of interlayer coupling between YIG and Py, which further results in destructive or constructive interferences between the two excitation channels, and hence selective suppression or amplification of the hybridized magnon modes.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available September 1, 2026
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Free, publicly-accessible full text available May 18, 2026
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This article proposes a novel compact wideband dielectric resonator antenna design that incorporates inhomogeneous material distribution in a cubic structure. Specifically, in this design, the cubic dielectric resonator antenna is divided into multiple small blocks, and a continuous genetic algorithm is employed to optimize the material property of each block in order to maximize the radiation bandwidth. As a result, a cubic dielectric resonator antenna with inhomogeneous material distributions is designed and tested. In measurement, the proposed compact dielectric resonator antenna design exhibits 64.9% impedance bandwidth (4.08–8 GHz), considerably higher than the bandwidth of the initial homogeneous dielectric resonator antenna. The maximum system gain achieved over the frequency range is 9 dB at 7 GHz, with a peak measured system efficiency of 90.6%.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available December 1, 2025
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Improving the photon-magnon coupling strength can be done by tuning the structure of microwave resonators to better interact with the magnon counterpart. Planar resonators accommodating unconventional photon modes beyond the half- and quarter-wavelength designs have been explored due to their optimized mode profiles and potentials for on-chip integration. Here, we designed and fabricated an actively controlled ring resonator supporting the spoof localized surface plasmons (LSPs), and implemented it in the investigation of photon-magnon coupling for hybrid magnonic applications. We demonstrated gain-assisted photon-magnon coupling with the YIG magnon mode under several different sample geometries. The achieved coupling amplification largely benefits from the high quality factor (Q-factor) due to the additional gain provided by a semiconductor amplifier, which effectively increases the Q-factor from a nearly null state (passive resonance) to more than 1000 for a quadrupole LSP mode. Our results suggest an additional control knob for manipulating photon-magnon coupled systems exploiting external controls of gain and loss.more » « less
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